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The Complete Nutritional Guide for Exotic Pets

“Exotic pet” covers everything from parakeets to hermit crabs, and each one eats very differently. Here’s the big-picture view.

Birds

Most companion birds do best on a quality pellet base plus fresh vegetables, with seed and fruit as treats. Seed-only diets are a common cause of nutritional problems.

Small mammals

Rabbits and guinea pigs need unlimited grass hay for gut and dental health. Guinea pigs also need vitamin C every day because they can’t make their own.

Reptiles

Insect-eaters need gut-loaded feeders dusted with calcium; herbivores need leafy greens; snakes eat whole prey. Proper UVB and heat are part of “nutrition” too — without them, calcium can’t be used.

Invertebrates

Hermit crabs need varied foods plus calcium and both fresh and salt water. Snails need a constant calcium source to keep shells strong.

Every species is different — check our care guides or ask our team.

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